An official website of the United States government
The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before
sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal
government site.
The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the
official website and that any information you provide is encrypted
and transmitted securely.
Noonan D, Silva SG, Fish LJ, Simmons LA, Nwankwo N, Scherr K, Da Costa M, Sang E, Sanders C, Swinkels C, Garcia Ortiz N, Severson HH, Pollak KI.Noonan D, et al. Among authors: silva sg.Nicotine Tob Res. 2024 Dec 23;27(1):132-142. doi: 10.1093/ntr/ntae182.Nicotine Tob Res. 2024.PMID: 39030750Clinical Trial.
Muhirwa A, Giscombe C, Noonan D, Silva S, Granger B.Muhirwa A, et al.Nurs Clin North Am. 2024 Dec;59(4):577-592. doi: 10.1016/j.cnur.2024.07.006. Epub 2024 Aug 30.Nurs Clin North Am. 2024.PMID: 39477565Review.