Effect of colchicine in the subcorneal pustular dermatosis type of IgA pemphigus

J Am Acad Dermatol. 1999 Jan;40(1):91-4. doi: 10.1016/s0190-9622(99)70533-5.

Abstract

Background: IgA pemphigus of the subcorneal pustular dermatosis (SPD) type is characterized by subcorneal acantholysis and by an abundance of neutrophils, making colchicine a reasonable pharmacologic option for treatment.

Objective: We attempted to determine the efficacy of colchicine in the treatment of SPD-type IgA pemphigus.

Methods: Two patients with SPD-type IgA pemphigus were treated with colchicine 1.5 mg/day as monotherapy.

Results: A sustained clinical response was achieved within 2 to 3 weeks of therapy. Relapses were noted each time colchicine was stopped.

Conclusion: Colchicine should be considered in the treatment of SPD-type IgA pemphigus.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Colchicine / administration & dosage
  • Colchicine / therapeutic use*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Immunoglobulin A / immunology
  • Middle Aged
  • Pemphigus / classification
  • Pemphigus / drug therapy*
  • Pemphigus / immunology
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Immunoglobulin A
  • Colchicine