Guidelines for conducting bridging studies in Alzheimer disease

Alzheimer Dis Assoc Disord. 1998 Jun;12(2):88-92. doi: 10.1097/00002093-199806000-00006.

Abstract

This report provides guidelines for conducting bridging studies in patients with Alzheimer disease (AD). Bridging studies are late phase I safety/tolerance studies that determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) in patients before phase II efficacy studies are initiated, facilitating the transition from phase I to phase II development. Determining the MTD in patients maximizes the potential to detect efficacy by permitting the use of the highest tolerated doses in phase II while providing a good understanding of potential adverse events. Bridging studies should be double-blind, placebo-controlled, inpatient studies conducted in acute-care facilities by clinical personnel who are equipped to handle unexpected contingencies under the oversight of a competent, multidisciplinary review board. Patients should be in good physical health (excluding AD), and a comprehensive informed consent procedure must be instituted. We recommend initially using a fixed-dose panel design with a dose schedule based on the MTD in normal volunteers and later establishing the dose titration MTD.

MeSH terms

  • Alzheimer Disease / drug therapy*
  • Clinical Trials, Phase I as Topic / standards*
  • Drug Administration Schedule
  • Guidelines as Topic*
  • Humans
  • Patient Selection
  • Research Design / standards*
  • Terminology as Topic