Chromosome abnormalities in peripheral blood lymphocytes from Cebus apella (Cebidae, Platyrrhini) after X-ray irradiation

Mutat Res. 1998 Jun 5;401(1-2):65-76. doi: 10.1016/s0027-5107(97)00274-1.

Abstract

In this paper, we describe the results of a qualitative and quantitative study of chromosomal reorganizations observed in X-irradiated (1Gy and 2Gy) and cultured lymphocytes from Cebus apella. A total of 646 breakpoints have been detected, identified and localized in the ideogram of the species. The breakpoint distribution along chromosomes, p and q arms, and bands is not random. Chromosomes #11, #12 and chromosome arms 1p, 12p, 13p, 15p, 11q, and 12q are significantly more affected than expected, while chromosome #19 and chromosome arm 19q are less affected. Terminal regions of chromosome arms accumulate a higher number of breakpoints than the rest of the chromosome (37.82%). A high percentage (93.66%) of breakpoints is found in G negative bands.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cebus
  • Cells, Cultured
  • Chromosome Aberrations*
  • Chromosome Disorders*
  • Chromosome Mapping*
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation
  • Female
  • Karyotyping
  • Lymphocytes / radiation effects*
  • Male
  • X-Rays