Plasma from pre-eclamptic women and functional change in myometrial resistance arteries

Br J Obstet Gynaecol. 1998 Apr;105(4):459-61. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-0528.1998.tb10134.x.

Abstract

This study assesses the ability of plasma from women with pre-eclampsia to induce altered endothelial function in myometrial resistance vessels from normotensive women. Vessels from normotensive pregnant women (n = 7) were incubated with plasma from other pregnant women who were normotensive (n = 6) or had pre-eclampsia (n = 7). A wire myograph was used to test the endothelium-dependent relaxatory response to bradykinin of preconstricted vessels. The relaxation in vessels incubated with plasma from women with pre-eclampsia was markedly less than in vessels incubated with plasma from normotensive pregnant women (P = 0.039). This supports the theory that a plasma-borne factor contributes to the endothelial changes seen in pre-eclampsia.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Arteries / physiology
  • Endothelium, Vascular / physiology
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Muscle Contraction
  • Myometrium / blood supply*
  • Plasma / physiology*
  • Pre-Eclampsia / physiopathology*
  • Pregnancy
  • Vascular Resistance / physiology
  • Vasoconstriction / physiology