Abstract
The prophylactic efficacy of WR 238605, a primaquine analog, was studied with a human Plasmodium falciparum challenge model. A single oral dose of 600 mg, administered 1 day prior to challenge, successfully protected three of four subjects. The fourth subject developed mild, oligosymptomatic malaria on day 31, with drug concentrations one-half of those in the protected individuals. WR 238605 appears to be a promising prophylactic drug for P. falciparum malaria.
Publication types
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Clinical Trial
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Randomized Controlled Trial
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Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
MeSH terms
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Adult
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Aminoquinolines / chemistry
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Aminoquinolines / therapeutic use*
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Animals
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Antimalarials / chemistry
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Antimalarials / therapeutic use*
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Double-Blind Method
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Female
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Humans
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Malaria, Falciparum / prevention & control*
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Male
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Plasmodium falciparum / drug effects*
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Plasmodium falciparum / pathogenicity
Substances
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Aminoquinolines
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Antimalarials
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tafenoquine
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8-aminoquinoline