Mutations in the gyrA and parC genes in fluoroquinolone-resistant clinical isolates of Pseudomonas aeruginosa

Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1997 Oct;41(10):2289-91. doi: 10.1128/AAC.41.10.2289.

Abstract

We determined partial sequences of the gyrA and parC genes of the fluoroquinolone-susceptible strain ATCC 27853 and 22 clinical isolates of Pseudomonas aeruginosa. While a single amino acid change in GyrA with or without a change in ParC was found in 14 isolates with decreased susceptibility to fluoroquinolones, 3 higher-level fluoroquinolone-resistant isolates had a double amino acid change in GyrA and a single amino acid change in ParC.

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Anti-Infective Agents / pharmacology*
  • Base Sequence
  • DNA, Bacterial / drug effects
  • DNA, Bacterial / genetics
  • Drug Resistance, Microbial / genetics
  • Fluoroquinolones
  • Genes, Bacterial / genetics*
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Mutation / physiology*
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Pseudomonas aeruginosa / drug effects*
  • Pseudomonas aeruginosa / genetics*

Substances

  • Anti-Infective Agents
  • DNA, Bacterial
  • Fluoroquinolones

Associated data

  • GENBANK/D89652