Abstract
The purpose of the study was to evaluate and compare the efficacy and tolerability of two cytostatic regimens-chlorambucil, vinblastine, procarbazine and prednisone (ChlVPP) vs. ChlVPP alternating with doxorubicin, bleomycin, vincristine and dacarbazine (ABOD). One hundred eligible patients with stage IIIA-IVB Hodgkin's disease were randomized to either ChlVPP or ChlVPP alternating with ABOD. The complete response rate (CR) was 80% in both treatment groups. After a median follow-up time of 59 months, 42 (84%) of the patients in the ChlVPP-treated group were in CR compared with 39 (78%) treated with ChlVPP/ABOD. The estimated five-year overall and relapse-free survival rates were 87% and 74%, respectively, for the ChlVPP-treated patients and 76% and 73% for the ChlVPP/ABOD-treated patients. The ChlVPP regimen showed a slightly better subjective tolerance than the ChlVPP/ABOD regimen. The given dose intensity was very close to optimal, and equal for the two regimens.
Publication types
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Clinical Trial
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Comparative Study
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Multicenter Study
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Randomized Controlled Trial
MeSH terms
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Adult
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Aged
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Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / administration & dosage
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Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / adverse effects
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Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / therapeutic use*
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Bleomycin / administration & dosage
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Bleomycin / adverse effects
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Bleomycin / therapeutic use
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Chlorambucil / administration & dosage
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Chlorambucil / therapeutic use
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Dacarbazine / administration & dosage
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Dacarbazine / adverse effects
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Dacarbazine / therapeutic use
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Doxorubicin / administration & dosage
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Doxorubicin / adverse effects
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Doxorubicin / therapeutic use
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Drug Administration Schedule
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Female
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Hodgkin Disease / drug therapy*
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Humans
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Male
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Middle Aged
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Prednisolone / administration & dosage
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Prednisolone / therapeutic use
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Procarbazine / administration & dosage
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Procarbazine / therapeutic use
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Prognosis
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Treatment Outcome
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Vinblastine / administration & dosage
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Vinblastine / therapeutic use
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Vincristine / administration & dosage
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Vincristine / adverse effects
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Vincristine / therapeutic use
Substances
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Bleomycin
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Chlorambucil
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Procarbazine
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Vincristine
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Vinblastine
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Dacarbazine
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Doxorubicin
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Prednisolone
Supplementary concepts
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ABOD protocol
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ChlVPP protocol