Biotin-labeled antigen: a novel approach for detection of Puumala virus-specific IgM

J Virol Methods. 1996 Oct;62(1):87-92. doi: 10.1016/0166-0934(96)02090-3.

Abstract

A novel enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, BLA IgM-ELISA, based on baculovirus-expressed Puumala (PUU) virus nucleocapsid protein, was developed for rapid diagnosis of nephropathia epidemica. The recombinant antigen (bac-PUU-N) was purified to homogeneity by HPLC and conjugated to biotin. The biotin-streptavidin system, in combination with the mu-capture technique, rendered the BLA IgM-ELISA a sensitivity similar to or higher than that of PUU virus IgM mu-capture ELISA based on native antigen. The assay was shown to be highly specific when evaluated using a panel of 160 patient and control sera.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Antibodies, Viral / analysis*
  • Antigens, Viral / immunology*
  • Biotin
  • Capsid / immunology*
  • Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay / methods*
  • Hantavirus Infections / diagnosis*
  • Hantavirus Infections / immunology
  • Immunoglobulin M / analysis
  • Orthohantavirus / immunology*
  • Recombinant Proteins / immunology

Substances

  • Antibodies, Viral
  • Antigens, Viral
  • Immunoglobulin M
  • Recombinant Proteins
  • Biotin