Prevalence of antibodies to rickettsiae in the north-western part of Bosnia and Herzegovina

Eur J Epidemiol. 1995 Dec;11(6):697-9. doi: 10.1007/BF01720305.

Abstract

The prevalence of rickettsial antibodies in north-western part of Bosnia and Herzegovina was studied. Among 231 sera tested by complement fixation (CF) positive were: 61.5% for Rickettsia typhi, 4.3% for R. prowazekii, 1.7% for R. conorii and 19.0% for Coxiella burnetii. Of 183 sera tested by indirect immunofluorescence assay (IFA) 37.7% reacted with R. typhi, 1.6% with R. conorii and 22.4% with C. burnetii. The results show that at least R. typhi and C. burnetii are highly endemic in this area.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Antibodies, Bacterial / isolation & purification*
  • Bosnia and Herzegovina / epidemiology
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Complement Fixation Tests
  • Coxiella burnetii / immunology
  • Female
  • Fluorescent Antibody Technique, Indirect
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Rickettsia / immunology*
  • Rickettsia prowazekii / immunology
  • Rickettsia typhi / immunology
  • Seroepidemiologic Studies

Substances

  • Antibodies, Bacterial