Botulinum toxin treatment of Hertwig-Magendie sign

Eur J Ophthalmol. 1996 Apr-Jun;6(2):217-9. doi: 10.1177/112067219600600223.

Abstract

Hypertropia, not due to the usual causes and associated with a central nervous system disorder, should be suspected as being a skew deviation (Hertwig-Magendie sign). We describe a new case of this supranuclear disorder, presumably related to cocaine-induced stroke. This disorder was treated by botulinum A toxin (Oculinum) injection into the superior rectus muscle. Follow-up one year later found the vertical deviation resolved.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Botulinum Toxins, Type A / therapeutic use*
  • Cerebrovascular Disorders / chemically induced
  • Cerebrovascular Disorders / complications
  • Cocaine / adverse effects
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Narcotics / adverse effects
  • Neuromuscular Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Strabismus / drug therapy*
  • Strabismus / etiology
  • Strabismus / physiopathology
  • Visual Acuity

Substances

  • Narcotics
  • Neuromuscular Agents
  • Botulinum Toxins, Type A
  • Cocaine