Stability and stabilization of Fusobacterium necrophorum hemolysin

Vet Microbiol. 1996 May;50(1-2):149-53. doi: 10.1016/0378-1135(96)00003-x.

Abstract

The stability and stabilization of the hemolytic activity of Fusobacterium necrophorum subsp. necrophorum and Fusobacterium necrophorum subsp. funduliforme were monitored over a period of four weeks using culture supernatants. The hemolytic activity was completely lost after one week at room temperature and 37 degrees C. After a two-week storage at 4 degrees C and -80 degrees C only trace activity was detected with -80 degrees C being the better of the two conditions. The addition of cysteine monohydrochloride, bovine serum albumin or Tween 80 as stabilizers, however, led to the detection of a considerable amount of the hemolytic activity in the sample stored at 4 degrees C and - 80 degrees C throughout the period investigated. The hemolytic activity appeared to be more stable in the presence of Tween 80 at -80 degrees C. Cysteine monohydrochloride was found to crystallize at - 80 degrees C and was therefore ineffective as a stabilizer at this temperature. Hemoglobin was also ineffective as a stabilizer.

MeSH terms

  • Albumins / pharmacology
  • Cysteine / pharmacology
  • Excipients / pharmacology*
  • Fusobacterium necrophorum / metabolism*
  • Hemolysin Proteins / drug effects*
  • Hemolysin Proteins / metabolism*
  • Polysorbates / pharmacology*
  • Temperature

Substances

  • Albumins
  • Excipients
  • Hemolysin Proteins
  • Polysorbates
  • Cysteine