Significance of nucleosides and a nucleotide mixture infusion on hepatic energy metabolism of 70% hepatectomized rabbits in postoperative phase

JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 1996 May-Jun;20(3):211-4. doi: 10.1177/0148607196020003211.

Abstract

Background: The influence of administration of a nucleoside-nucleotide mixture on hepatic energy metabolism was investigated in 70% hepatectomized rabbits from 48 to 72 hours after hepatectomy.

Methods: From 48 to 72 hours after hepatectomy, animals underwent continuous i.v. infusion of 2 mL/kg body weight/h of 9 g/L NaCl (group S), 5.99 mmol/L nucleoside-nucleotide mixture (group N1) or 11.98 mmol/L nucleoside-nucleotide mixture (group N2).

Results: At 72 hours, there was no significant difference in the hepatic adenylate energy charge among groups (S, 0.84 +/- 0.01; N1, 0.82 +/- 0.02; N2, 0.85 +/- 0.01). The hepatic mitochondrial phosphorylation rate was 66.9 +/- 2.5, 76.3 +/- 11.1, and 108.4 +/- 14.1 nmol ATP/mg mitochondrial protein/min in groups S, N1, and N2, respectively. The value of group N2 was significantly higher than the value of group S (p < .01). In addition, DNA concentration of the remnant liver was 2.27 +/- 0.07, 2.56 +/- 0.17, and 3.19 +/- 0.42 mg/g wet liver in groups S, N1, and N2, respectively, showing a significant increase in group N2 compared with group S (p < .05).

Conclusion: A continuous i.v. infusion of a nucleoside-nucleotide mixture to 70% hepatectomized rabbits from 48 to 72 hours after hepatectomy prolonged an enhancement of the hepatic mitochondrial phosphorylation rate and elevated DNA content of the remnant liver.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Adenine Nucleotides / analysis
  • Animals
  • Catheterization, Central Venous
  • DNA / analysis
  • Energy Metabolism / drug effects*
  • Energy Metabolism / physiology
  • Hepatectomy
  • Infusions, Intravenous / methods
  • Liver / chemistry
  • Liver / drug effects*
  • Liver / metabolism
  • Liver Regeneration / drug effects
  • Liver Regeneration / physiology
  • Male
  • Mitochondria, Liver / drug effects
  • Mitochondria, Liver / metabolism
  • Nucleosides / administration & dosage
  • Nucleosides / pharmacology*
  • Nucleotides / administration & dosage
  • Nucleotides / pharmacology*
  • Phosphorylation
  • Postoperative Period
  • Rabbits

Substances

  • Adenine Nucleotides
  • Nucleosides
  • Nucleotides
  • DNA