Babesia bigemina in Kenya: experimental transmission by Boophilus decoloratus and the production of tick-derived stabilates

Parasitology. 1977 Jun;74(3):291-8. doi: 10.1017/s0031182000047910.

Abstract

A Babesia-free batch of laboratory reared Boophilus decoloratus ticks was infected with a Kenyan strain of Babesia bigemina by feeding them on a steer infected by inoculation of a blood stabilate. The engorged female ticks showed developing stages of B. bigemina in their haemolymph and subsequently their progeny transmitted the parasite to a susceptible splenectomized steer. Attempts were made to produce stabilates from pre-fed larvae and nymphs derived from infected batches of B. decoloratus. Only the stabilates derived from the nymphs pre-fed either on cattle or rabbits produced B. bigemina infection when inoculated intravenously into susceptible cattle.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Babesia / growth & development
  • Babesiosis / parasitology
  • Babesiosis / transmission*
  • Blood / parasitology
  • Cattle
  • Cattle Diseases / parasitology
  • Cattle Diseases / transmission*
  • Freezing
  • Kenya
  • Male
  • Preservation, Biological
  • Ticks / parasitology*