Changes to dose in the build-up region when using multi-leaf collimators in place of lead blocks supported on an accessory tray

Radiother Oncol. 1995 Dec;37(3):225-9. doi: 10.1016/0167-8140(95)01662-7.

Abstract

Doses in the build-up region have been compared for regular fields with and without a perspex accessory tray and for two irregular fields defined by either a Philips multi-leaf collimator (MLC) or lead blocks. The results show an increase in doses within the build-up region, by up to a factor of two, primarily due to the presence of the accessory tray. Fields shaped with the MLC exhibited build-up characteristics similar to those in unblocked fields and hence there will be systematic changes to the build-up dose when treatments are transferred from lead blocking techniques to those using an MLC mounted within the treatment head.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Humans
  • Lead*
  • Models, Anatomic
  • Radiation Monitoring / instrumentation
  • Radiation Protection / instrumentation*
  • Radiodermatitis / etiology
  • Radiodermatitis / prevention & control
  • Radiotherapy Dosage
  • Radiotherapy, High-Energy / instrumentation*

Substances

  • Lead