Abstract
The role of free radicals as well as cytokines (IL-1, tumor necrosis factor alpha, interferon gamma) and nitric oxide in the immune-mediated processes leading to the beta-cell destruction during IDDM is described. It is also pointed that the excess of IL-1ra in relation to IL-1 prevents IL-1 toxicity to beta-cells.
MeSH terms
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Antioxidants / metabolism
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Cytokines / physiology*
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Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 / immunology*
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Free Radicals / immunology*
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Humans
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Islets of Langerhans / immunology*
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Nitric Oxide / physiology*
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Reactive Oxygen Species / metabolism
Substances
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Antioxidants
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Cytokines
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Free Radicals
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Reactive Oxygen Species
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Nitric Oxide