Rapid purification of recombinant proteins fused to chicken avidin

Gene. 1995 Dec 29;167(1-2):63-8. doi: 10.1016/0378-1119(95)00631-1.

Abstract

A novel expression vector (pAVEX16C) has been constructed that directs the synthesis of desired polypeptides as fusions with the C terminus of chicken egg-white avidin (Avd). With this and a commercial GST gene (encoding glutathione S-transferase) fusion vector (pGEX-3X, Pharmacia), we produced Avd as fusions C- and N-terminally linked to GST in Escherichia coli. By using the Avd tail and a simple affinity purification protocol, including biotin-agarose, we were able to obtain 1-2 micrograms/ml of highly purified Avd::GST and GST::Avd from crude bacterial lysates. The produced proteins were, to a great extent, in soluble fraction when the cells were grown at 22 degrees C and disrupted with a detergent, N-laurylsarcosine. The fusion proteins could also be affinity-purified with the GST tail using glutathione-Sepharose 4B, but the yield of GST::Avd was significantly lower than when using the Avd tail. Our results therefore indicate that it is possible to produce, in E. coli, biologically active fusion proteins consisting of Avd C- or N-terminally linked with the desired protein which then can easily be purified by a simple affinity chromatography procedure.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Avidin / chemistry*
  • Base Sequence
  • Escherichia coli
  • Genetic Vectors
  • Glutathione Transferase / genetics
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins / isolation & purification*

Substances

  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins
  • Avidin
  • Glutathione Transferase