A new rat model for studying the calpain-calpastatin system

Lab Anim. 1995 Oct;29(4):420-6. doi: 10.1258/002367795780740032.

Abstract

A recombinant rat strain--Milan low-calpastatin strain (MLCS)--was derived from Milan hypertensive (MHS/Gib) and Milan normotensive (MNS/Gib) strains. The MLCS rats have normal blood pressure and low calpastatin activity, and this strain is proposed as a model for studies of the calpain-calpastatin system, which is involved in important cellular mechanisms. Calpastatin polymorphism was observed in 10 different strains of laboratory rats and a single locus hypothesis is suggested as the mode of inheritance.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Blood Pressure / genetics
  • Blood Pressure / physiology
  • Calcium-Binding Proteins / genetics
  • Calcium-Binding Proteins / physiology*
  • Calpain / physiology*
  • Crosses, Genetic
  • Cysteine Proteinase Inhibitors / genetics
  • Cysteine Proteinase Inhibitors / physiology*
  • Female
  • Genotype
  • Male
  • Phenotype
  • Polymorphism, Genetic
  • Rats
  • Rats, Inbred Strains / genetics*
  • Recombination, Genetic

Substances

  • Calcium-Binding Proteins
  • Cysteine Proteinase Inhibitors
  • calpastatin
  • Calpain