Scapulothoracic dissociation: a case report

Isr J Med Sci. 1996 Jan;32(1):70-4.

Abstract

Scapulothoracic dissociation has been described as a "closed traumatic forequarter amputation" and is characterized by massive soft tissue swelling of the shoulder, lateral displacement of the scapula, neurovascular injuries (brachial plexus, subclavian artery), an osseous-ligamentous injuries. In addition to the lateral displacement of the scapula, an acromioclavicular separation, a displaced fracture of the clavicle or sternoclavicular separation can be identified on plain X-rays. This injury pattern has been infrequently reported. We present a patient who had a previously unreported combination of roentgenographic findings, and in whom the diagnosis was revealed by computed tomographic evaluation.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Accidents, Traffic
  • Adult
  • Fractures, Bone* / diagnosis
  • Humans
  • Joint Dislocations* / diagnosis
  • Male
  • Scapula / injuries*
  • Sternoclavicular Joint / injuries
  • Sternum / injuries
  • Subclavian Artery / injuries
  • Thoracic Injuries* / diagnosis
  • Wounds, Nonpenetrating* / diagnosis