New method for detection of Candida albicans in human blood by polymerase chain reaction

J Clin Microbiol. 1993 Dec;31(12):3344-7. doi: 10.1128/jcm.31.12.3344-3347.1993.

Abstract

We developed a new method for detection of Candida albicans cells in human blood by the polymerase chain reaction that amplifies a 125-bp region within a species-specific, multiple-copy DNA fragment. In preparing template DNA from C. albicans-containing blood, the addition of C. tropicalis cells, together with antibody which reacts with both cells, raised the sensitivity of detection of C. albicans to about 3 cells per 0.1 ml.

MeSH terms

  • Base Sequence
  • Candida albicans / genetics*
  • Candida albicans / isolation & purification*
  • Candidiasis / diagnosis*
  • Candidiasis / microbiology
  • DNA Primers / genetics
  • DNA, Fungal / genetics
  • Evaluation Studies as Topic
  • Fungemia / diagnosis*
  • Fungemia / microbiology
  • Humans
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Mycology / methods
  • Mycology / statistics & numerical data
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction / methods*
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction / statistics & numerical data
  • Sensitivity and Specificity

Substances

  • DNA Primers
  • DNA, Fungal