Laser-induced fluorescence in malignant and normal tissue in mice injected with two different carotenoporphyrins

Br J Cancer. 1994 Nov;70(5):873-9. doi: 10.1038/bjc.1994.413.

Abstract

Laser-induced fluorescence (LIF) was used to characterise the localisation of an intravenously administered trimethylated carotenoporphyrin [CP(Me)3] and a trimethoxylated carotenoporphyrin [CP(OMe)3] in an intramuscularly transplanted malignant tumour (MS-2 fibrosarcoma) and healthy muscle in female Balb/c mice, 3, 24, 48 and 96 h post injection. The fluorescence was induced with a dye laser pumped by a nitrogen laser, emitting light at 425 nm. The fluorescence spectra were recorded in the region 455-760 nm using a polychromator equipped with an image-intensified CCD camera. The tumour/peritumoral muscle ratio was about 5:1 for CP(Me)3 and about 6:1 for CP(OMe)3 in terms of the background-free fluorescence intensity, which peaked at about 655 nm. By including the endogenous tissue fluorescence, the contrast was further enhanced by a factor of approximately 2.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Carotenoids / analysis*
  • Carotenoids / pharmacokinetics
  • Female
  • Fibrosarcoma / diagnosis*
  • Fibrosarcoma / metabolism*
  • Fluorescence*
  • Lasers*
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred BALB C
  • Muscles / metabolism*
  • Neoplasm Transplantation
  • Porphyrins / analysis*
  • Porphyrins / pharmacokinetics
  • Radiation-Sensitizing Agents / analysis*
  • Radiation-Sensitizing Agents / pharmacokinetics
  • Spectrometry, Fluorescence

Substances

  • Porphyrins
  • Radiation-Sensitizing Agents
  • trimethoxycarotenoporphyrin
  • trimethylcarotenoporphyrin
  • Carotenoids