Effect of indomethacin, renzapride, methysergide, ketanserin, granisetron and citalopram on serotonin-induced fluid accumulation in pig jejunum

Physiol Res. 1994;43(2):83-93.

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to elucidate the intestinal serotonin (5-HT) receptor subtypes involved in fluid transport in the pig jejunum in vivo. The fluid accumulating effect of intraluminally administered 5-HT, renzapride, methysergide, ketanserin, granisetron, citalopram and intravenous indomethacin, was tested in tied-off loops in vivo. 5-HT caused a dose-dependent fluid accumulation, which was reduced by indomethacin by about 30%. Renzapride, methysergide, ketanserin, granisetron and citalopram all caused fluid accumulation. Taking into account these fluid accumulating effects, renzapride, methysergide, ketanserin and granisetron reduced the fluid accumulating effect of 5-HT, giving a maximal reduction of 70, 46, 76, and 80%, respectively. These data suggest the existence of intestinal 5-HT receptor subtypes involved in fluid transport in the pig jejunum. The antagonistic effects of indomethacin, ketanserin and granisetron, suggest the involvement of prostaglandins, as well as the 5-HT2 and the 5-HT3 receptor subtypes in the fluid accumulating response of 5-HT.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Benzamides / pharmacology
  • Bridged Bicyclo Compounds / pharmacology
  • Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic*
  • Citalopram / pharmacology
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Granisetron / pharmacology
  • Indomethacin / pharmacology
  • Intestinal Absorption / drug effects
  • Jejunum / drug effects
  • Jejunum / physiology*
  • Ketanserin / pharmacology
  • Methysergide / pharmacology
  • Receptors, Serotonin / drug effects*
  • Serotonin / metabolism
  • Serotonin / pharmacology*
  • Serotonin Antagonists / pharmacology*
  • Swine

Substances

  • Benzamides
  • Bridged Bicyclo Compounds
  • Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic
  • Receptors, Serotonin
  • Serotonin Antagonists
  • Citalopram
  • Serotonin
  • renzapride
  • Ketanserin
  • Granisetron
  • Indomethacin
  • Methysergide