A genetic map of common bean to localize specific resistance genes against anthracnose

Genome. 1994 Dec;37(6):915-24. doi: 10.1139/g94-131.

Abstract

A bean genetic map was developed to locate resistance genes against anthracnose and genes involved in plant defense mechanisms. One hundred and fifty-seven markers (51 restriction fragment length polymorphism, 100 random amplified polymorphic DNA, 2 sequence characterized amplified regions, and 4 morphological markers) were used to construct a genetic map covering 567.5 cM of the bean genome. Morphological markers consisted in two resistance genes towards anthracnose (Are and RVI), a dominant gene for nuclear male sterility (Ms8) and a pod-shape character (SGou). This map was established by using a backcross population (BC1) of 128 individuals, derived from a cross between two European bean genotypes: Ms8EO2 and Corel. Nine percent of the markers showed segregation distortions and mapped to three regions. Clusters of 2-10 markers were observed in every linkage group. The possible origin of these clusters is discussed. Nineteen markers shared with a previously published bean linkage map allowed us to establish a preliminary correspondence between the two maps. Finally, seven genes involved in plant defense mechanisms were located on this map.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Base Sequence
  • Chromosome Mapping*
  • Crosses, Genetic
  • Fabaceae / genetics*
  • Fabaceae / microbiology
  • Fabaceae / physiology
  • Genes, Plant / genetics*
  • Genetic Linkage / genetics
  • Genetic Markers
  • Mitosporic Fungi*
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Plant Diseases* / microbiology
  • Plants, Medicinal*
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction / methods
  • Polymorphism, Genetic
  • Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length

Substances

  • Genetic Markers