Molecular properties of the WB4101 enantiomers and of its chiral methyl derivatives for alpha 1-adrenoceptor recognition

Farmaco. 1994 Sep;49(9):587-606.

Abstract

The optical isomers of the well known alpha 1-antagonist WB4101 and of its derivatives with a methyl group in the oxyethyl moiety were prepared for the evaluation of their alpha-adrenoceptors binding affinity. By means of a detailed computational analysis, the present work shows that the introduction of a methyl group affects the behaviour of WB4101 in different ways. A limitation of the conformational freedom in certain regions of the torsional subspace of the potential energy function, differences in the reactivity of the protonated species towards a model proton acceptor and the quality of the superposition with the rigid template for alpha 1 antagonists, corynanthine, are examined and discussed in order to select a candidate bioactive form and possible features which act as modulators of the recognition process at the alpha 1-adrenoceptors.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists*
  • Binding Sites
  • Dioxanes / chemistry*
  • Dioxanes / metabolism
  • Dioxanes / pharmacology
  • Molecular Conformation
  • Protons
  • Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1 / metabolism
  • Stereoisomerism

Substances

  • Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists
  • Dioxanes
  • Protons
  • Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1
  • (2-(2',6'-dimethoxy)phenoxyethylamino)methylbenzo-1,4-dioxane