[Dapiprazol antagonizes tropicamide- and phenylephrine-induced mydriasis in the elderly]

Ophthalmologe. 1995 Apr;92(2):179-81.
[Article in German]

Abstract

Dapiprazole eye drops were applied 1 h after topical tropicamide or phenylephrine instillation in 30 elderly subjects. Pupil diameter normalized much earlier than in controls receiving placebo. Dapiprazole constricted the tropicamide-dilated pupil by 1 mm after 1 h and normalized the pupil diameter of the phenylephrine-dilated pupil within 1 h, whereas the pupils of the patients receiving placebo remained dilated. Intraocular pressure did not change; no major side effects were seen.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial
  • Controlled Clinical Trial
  • English Abstract

MeSH terms

  • Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists / pharmacology*
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Intraocular Pressure / drug effects
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Mydriasis / chemically induced*
  • Mydriasis / drug therapy
  • Ophthalmic Solutions
  • Phenylephrine / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Phenylephrine / pharmacology
  • Piperazines
  • Prospective Studies
  • Reflex, Pupillary / drug effects*
  • Triazoles / pharmacology*
  • Tropicamide / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Tropicamide / pharmacology

Substances

  • Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists
  • Ophthalmic Solutions
  • Piperazines
  • Triazoles
  • Phenylephrine
  • dapiprazole
  • Tropicamide