Structural and electronic conditions for anticonvulsant activity of bicyclic hydantoin derivatives

Pharmazie. 1995 Feb;50(2):114-7.

Abstract

A series of bicyclic derivatives based on 5,5-diphenylhydantoin (DPH) and/or 5-arylidene-hydantoin skeletons (BZH) are discussed as potential anticonvulsants. In preliminary pharmacological tests a few of these agents showed some anticonvulsant activities, like the parent DPH. The electronic parameters (molecular electrostatic potential, MEP, and dipole moment orientation) for the DPH molecule used as a model differed significantly from those calculated for the bicyclic molecules. These parameters were derived from semiempirical quantum chemistry calculations applying the PM3 method.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Anticonvulsants / chemistry*
  • Crystallography, X-Ray
  • Electroshock
  • Hydantoins / chemistry*
  • Pentylenetetrazole
  • Phenytoin / analogs & derivatives
  • Phenytoin / chemistry
  • Stereoisomerism
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Anticonvulsants
  • Hydantoins
  • Phenytoin
  • Pentylenetetrazole