Use of a novel system for defining a gene imprinting region

Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1993 Oct 29;196(2):659-64. doi: 10.1006/bbrc.1993.2300.

Abstract

Gene imprinting involves the expression of a single allele, depending on its parental origin. In this report, we describe the use of a novel system, implementing human tissues exclusively endowed with either maternally or paternally inherited chromosomes, to better define a known gene imprinting region. Specific RNA transcripts for Placental Ribonuclease Inhibitor (PRI) and Cathepsin D were analysed by northern blotting for expression in complete hydatidiform mole, mature teratoma, and normal placenta. These genes are in close proximity to the reciprocally imprinted H19 and IGF-2 genes found on chromosome 11p15.5. Since all the tissues studied expressed Cathepsin D and PRI, these are not, by definition, imprinted, but as yet we cannot define the borders of the imprinting area on chromosome 11p15.5.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Alleles
  • Blotting, Northern
  • Cathepsin D / biosynthesis*
  • Cathepsin D / genetics
  • Chromosomes, Human, Pair 11
  • Female
  • Gene Expression*
  • Humans
  • Hydatidiform Mole / metabolism*
  • Male
  • Placenta / metabolism*
  • Pregnancy
  • Pregnancy Trimester, First
  • RNA / isolation & purification
  • RNA / metabolism
  • RNA, Neoplasm / isolation & purification
  • RNA, Neoplasm / metabolism
  • Teratoma / metabolism*
  • Uterine Neoplasms / metabolism*

Substances

  • RNA, Neoplasm
  • RNA
  • Cathepsin D