Abstract
A non-peptide neurokinin1 (NK1) receptor antagonist, RP 67580, that is selective for the rodent subtype of the NK1 receptor, dose-dependently reduced plasma extravasation in the dura mater produced by electrical stimulation of the trigeminal ganglion in rats, with an ID50 of 0.6 micrograms kg-1. Its enantiomer RP 68651 was some 400 fold less active. The results indicate that neurogenic plasma extravasation within the dura mater is NK1 receptor-mediated and suggest that NK1 receptor antagonists may have a role as antimigraine agents.
MeSH terms
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Animals
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Capillary Permeability / drug effects*
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Dura Mater / blood supply*
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Electric Stimulation
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Indoles / pharmacology*
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Isoindoles
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Male
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Rats
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Rats, Sprague-Dawley
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Receptors, Neurokinin-2
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Receptors, Neurotransmitter / antagonists & inhibitors
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Receptors, Neurotransmitter / physiology*
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Stereoisomerism
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Structure-Activity Relationship
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Substance P / antagonists & inhibitors*
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Trigeminal Ganglion / physiology
Substances
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Indoles
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Isoindoles
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Receptors, Neurokinin-2
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Receptors, Neurotransmitter
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7,7-diphenyl-2-(1-imino-2-(2-methoxyphenyl)ethyl)perhydroisoindol-4-one
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Substance P