Thirty-four patients with penoscrotal transposition associated with hypospadias were surgically treated from 1978 to 1992. Penoscrotal hypospadias was noted in 23, and perineal hypospadias in 11. Incomplete penoscrotal transposition was scen in 24 patients, and complete penoscrotal transposition in 10. 32 patients out of 34 obtained satisfactory results after the correction of penoscrotal transposition. Complication occurred in 5 patients (urethral fisula 3 and orifice structure 2). The operative procedures of penoscrotal transposition were discussed.