Abstract
CD5 is a transmembrane protein that is expressed on the surface of T cells and a subset of B cells. The absence of CD5 rendered thymocytes hyperresponsive to stimulation through the T cell antigen receptor (TCR) in vitro. Selection of T cells expressing three distinct transgenic TCRs was also abnormal in CD5-deficient mice. These observations indicate that CD5 can influence the fate of developing thymocytes by acting as a negative regulator of TCR-mediated signal transduction.
Publication types
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Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
MeSH terms
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Animals
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Antigens, CD / immunology*
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CD3 Complex / metabolism
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CD5 Antigens
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Female
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Lymphocyte Activation*
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Male
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Mice
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Mice, Transgenic
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Phosphorylation
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Protein-Tyrosine Kinases / metabolism
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Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell / immunology*
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Signal Transduction*
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T-Lymphocyte Subsets / immunology
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T-Lymphocytes / immunology*
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Thymus Gland / immunology
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ZAP-70 Protein-Tyrosine Kinase
Substances
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Antigens, CD
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CD3 Complex
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CD5 Antigens
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Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell
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Protein-Tyrosine Kinases
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ZAP-70 Protein-Tyrosine Kinase
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Zap70 protein, mouse