Dexamethasone reduces the behavioural effects induced by baclofen in mice

J Pharm Pharmacol. 1995 May;47(5):425-30. doi: 10.1111/j.2042-7158.1995.tb05823.x.

Abstract

The present study examines the influence of dexamethasone on the behavioural effects induced by baclofen in mice. The behaviour elements considered were locomotor activity, motor co-ordination, catalepsy, stereotyped behaviour and antinociception. Baclofen (1.0-4.0-6.0 mg kg-1, i.p.) induced a significant reduction of all behavioural elements studied and an antinociceptive effect was recorded. Dexamethasone alone (0.1-0.5-1.0 mg kg-1, i.p.) did not induce significant changes in the behaviour elements considered. On the other hand, when the steroid was injected immediately before baclofen a significant reduction of baclofen's behavioural effects was found. Our results suggest a possible link between glucocorticoid and the GABA-ergic system.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Baclofen / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Baclofen / pharmacology
  • Behavior, Animal / drug effects*
  • Catalepsy / chemically induced
  • Catalepsy / pathology
  • Dexamethasone / pharmacology*
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Male
  • Mice
  • Motor Activity / drug effects
  • Pain Measurement / drug effects
  • Reaction Time / drug effects
  • Stereotyped Behavior / drug effects

Substances

  • Dexamethasone
  • Baclofen