High-performance liquid chromatographic determination of clomiphene using post-column on-line photolysis and fluorescence detection

J Chromatogr. 1981 Sep 11;225(1):131-8. doi: 10.1016/s0378-4347(00)80252-2.

Abstract

A method has been developed for the extraction and quantitation of the ovulatory stimulant drug clomiphene from plasma. The cis- and trans-isomers were separated by normal-phase chromatography using chloroform-methanol as the mobile phase. After eluting from the column, the clomiphene was passed through a PTFE photolysis coil irradiated by a powerful UV lamp, resulting in conversion of the isomers to highly fluorescent species. The derivatised material was then detected using a fluorescence spectrometer. Use of this method enables a substantial improvement of sensitivity over UV detection and has permitted the measurement of plasma clomiphene levels in patients receiving clomiphene therapy.

MeSH terms

  • Automation
  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid / methods
  • Clomiphene / blood*
  • Clomiphene / therapeutic use
  • Humans
  • Isomerism
  • Photolysis
  • Reference Values
  • Spectrometry, Fluorescence

Substances

  • Clomiphene