Fixed transverse folds in the esophagus: a sign of reflux esophagitis

AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1984 Aug;143(2):275-8. doi: 10.2214/ajr.143.2.275.

Abstract

Scarring from reflux esophagitis is usually manifested by circumferential stricture formation. This article reports 17 cases in which double-contrast esophagography demonstrated fixed transverse folds in the esophagus, presumably secondary to longitudinal scarring from reflux esophagitis. In all cases, pooling of contrast material between the folds produced a series of horizontal, relatively parallel collections of barium in a "stepladder" arrangement. This appearance should be distinguished from linear ulcerations, tertiary esophageal contractions, and the delicate transverse striations that are occasionally observed as a transient phenomenon on the double-contrast examination.

MeSH terms

  • Cicatrix
  • Esophageal Diseases / diagnostic imaging
  • Esophageal Stenosis / diagnostic imaging
  • Esophagitis, Peptic / diagnostic imaging*
  • Esophagoscopy
  • Esophagus / diagnostic imaging*
  • Humans
  • Radiography
  • Ulcer / diagnostic imaging