Multidimensional assessment of depression

J Pers Assess. 1984 Oct;48(5):489-94. doi: 10.1207/s15327752jpa4805_7.

Abstract

A brief version of the Multiscore Depression Inventory was evaluated. Good coefficient alpha and test-retest reliabilities were obtained for the total score and the subscales. Two factor analyses were reported which appear to justify the use of a multiscore approach for at least 8 of the 9 subscales: helplessness, energy level, guilt, social introversion, cognitive difficulty, irritability, pessimism, and low self-esteem. Sad mood apparently overlapped with energy level on one analysis (replicating findings with the 118-item Multiscore Depression Inventory), and with self-esteem on the second analysis. Normative data are provided on diverse samples totaling 849 subjects.

MeSH terms

  • Depression / diagnosis*
  • Factor Analysis, Statistical
  • Humans
  • Psychometrics