Right coronary ostial atresia as a cause of arrhythmia and cardiogenic shock in a young woman: a case report

BJR Case Rep. 2025 Jan 10;11(1):uaae049. doi: 10.1093/bjrcr/uaae049. eCollection 2025 Jan.

Abstract

A 19-year-old woman presented to the emergency department with arrhythmia and signs of cardiogenic shock. After a 12-lead electrocardiogram ruled out acute myocardial infarction, and cardiac magnetic resonance showed no sign of cardiomyopathy, cardiac computed tomography angiography (CCTA) was performed, displaying ostial atresia of the right coronary artery. She was thus referred to a specialist centre for congenital cardiovascular disease, where an electrophysiological study observed an arrhythmogenic focus on the posteromedial papillary muscle, which was ablated, and she has been asymptomatic since. When dealing with patients presenting with arrhythmias or cardiogenic shock, and no signs of myocardial infarction or cardiomyopathy, performing CCTA to study the anatomy of the coronary arteries is vital.

Keywords: Cardiac computed Tomography Coronary Angiography; Congenital Coronary Anomaly; Coronary Ostial Atresia.

Publication types

  • Case Reports