Capnocytophaga Meningitis: A Rare Case of Bacterial Infection With Neurological Manifestation

Cureus. 2024 Dec 1;16(12):e74927. doi: 10.7759/cureus.74927. eCollection 2024 Dec.

Abstract

We discuss a case of meningitis caused by Capnocytophaga canimorsus (C. canimorsus) infection in a previously healthy elderly male who presented with altered mental status and new-onset seizures requiring intensive care. An open wound had served as an entry point for the infectious organism. After 25 days of treatment with meropenem, he recovered with persistent functional limitations and was discharged. We also engage in a review of the relevant literature and highlight the importance of identifying animal exposure in patients with meningitis.

Keywords: capnocytophagia; gram negative meningitis; gram-negative bacteremia; new-onset seizure; pulmonary critical care.

Publication types

  • Case Reports