The rise of predatory journals has created a pressing ethical dilemma in academic publishing, exploiting researchers' urgency to publish while prioritizing profits over quality. These journals, characterized by deceptive practices and inadequate peer review, often undermine scientific integrity and disproportionately affect early-career academicians and those from underfunded institutions. While open-access publishing aims to democratize knowledge, its reliance on high processing charges (APCs) poses accessibility challenges, particularly in resource-limited settings. This issue extends beyond predatory journals, as even reputable journals often impose substantial APCs, creating a broader crisis of inequitable access to publishing research findings. The implications of these exploitative practices are far-reaching, potentially compromising patient care (via publication of inferior papers in predatory journals), fostering researcher burnout, and hindering global collaboration. Addressing this requires systemic reform, including increased transparency, reduced costs, expanded funding, and promoting community-led publishing platforms. Ethical publishing practices must prioritize inclusivity and the dissemination of knowledge to preserve the integrity and accessibility of academic research.
Keywords: Ethics; academics; article processing charges; open access; predatory journals; profit; publication fees.
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