Acute thrombosis of ductus arteriosus aneurysm causing bilateral pulmonary artery occlusion in a neonate

J Cardiothorac Surg. 2024 Dec 23;19(1):680. doi: 10.1186/s13019-024-03179-8.

Abstract

A 9-day-old male neonate was found to have a systolic murmur during a routine follow-up for skin jaundice. Imaging revealed a large mass at the bifurcation of the main pulmonary artery, causing significant bilateral stenosis. The patient underwent emergency surgery due to critically compromised pulmonary blood flow. Intraoperative exploration demonstrated a large ductus arteriosus aneurysm (DAA) with extensive thrombosis. The DAA was completely resected under deep hypothermic circulatory arrest, followed by reconstruction of the descending aorta and repair of the pulmonary artery bifurcation defect. The patient was discharged on the 20th postoperative day and remained asymptomatic at the 3-month follow-up, exhibiting normal growth and cardiac function.

Keywords: Aneurysm; Diagnosis; Ductus arteriosus; Neonate; Thrombosis.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aneurysm* / complications
  • Aneurysm* / diagnostic imaging
  • Aneurysm* / surgery
  • Ductus Arteriosus* / diagnostic imaging
  • Ductus Arteriosus* / surgery
  • Humans
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Male
  • Pulmonary Artery* / diagnostic imaging
  • Pulmonary Artery* / surgery
  • Stenosis, Pulmonary Artery / diagnostic imaging
  • Stenosis, Pulmonary Artery / etiology
  • Stenosis, Pulmonary Artery / surgery
  • Thrombosis* / diagnosis
  • Thrombosis* / diagnostic imaging
  • Thrombosis* / surgery