Substance use during pregnancy and postpartum among individuals with perinatally-acquired HIV in the United States

AIDS. 2024 Dec 1;38(15):2103-2107. doi: 10.1097/QAD.0000000000004031. Epub 2024 Nov 14.

Abstract

Use of cannabis and alcohol were common during pregnancy and the first year postpartum among people with HIV in the United States (2007-2019), but there were no major differences in substance use during pregnancy based on mode of HIV acquisition. The relatively high prevalence of substance use in this population, particularly postpartum alcohol and cannabis use, warrants further attention.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Alcohol Drinking / epidemiology
  • Female
  • HIV Infections* / epidemiology
  • Humans
  • Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical
  • Postpartum Period*
  • Pregnancy
  • Pregnancy Complications, Infectious* / epidemiology
  • Prevalence
  • Substance-Related Disorders* / epidemiology
  • United States / epidemiology
  • Young Adult