Immediate improvement in patient care: Auditing adherence to the British Society for Haematology guidelines on screening and management of the long-term consequences of multiple myeloma and treatment

EJHaem. 2024 Nov 15;5(6):1359-1362. doi: 10.1002/jha2.999. eCollection 2024 Dec.

Abstract

Advances in myeloma have resulted in improved prognosis for patients. However complications of the disease and treatment, pose a risk of specific long-term consequences. An audit tool was adapted to assess adherence to the British Society for Haematology guidelines for screening and management of long-term myeloma consequences. Thereafter a screening checklist was developed to prompt the implementation of guideline recommendations, followed by a re-audit evaluating the effectiveness of the checklist. Good baseline practice was identified relating to vaccinations, herpes prophylaxis, dental assessment, bisphosphonates, calcium/ vitamin D supplementation and holistic needs assessments. However gaps in practice included monitoring of lipids, HBA1C, NT-pro-BNP/ BNP, BMI, calcium/ vitamin D and parathyroid hormone in kidney disease, endocrine screening and geriatric assessments. Re-audit demonstrated that geriatric assessment remains a gap in practice, however other standards now scored between 80 to 100% compliance, highlighting the benefits of a screening checklist, to increase adherence to recommendations.

Keywords: late effects; late effects of therapy; myeloma; myeloma therapy.