A Complex Case of COVID-19 Pneumonitis in a Patient With Follicular Lymphoma

Cureus. 2024 Nov 14;16(11):e73673. doi: 10.7759/cureus.73673. eCollection 2024 Nov.

Abstract

Protracted COVID-19 is increasingly recognised in immunocompromised patients, particularly those with haematological malignancies. Here, we present the case of a patient with protracted COVID-19 and an underlying B-cell malignancy. Standard COVID-19 treatment with remdesivir and steroids proved ineffective in this patient as she continued to have evolving ground-glass opacities on imaging. A multidisciplinary involvement altered treatment to include a combination of antivirals nirmatrelvir/ritonavir (Paxlovid) and remdesivir, a monoclonal antibody and immunoglobulins leading to a clinical cure. This report highlights the need for a more tailored approach in this patient sub-group than the rest of the population.

Keywords: covid-19; cycle threshold; ground-glass opacity; hematologic malignancy; immunocompromised.

Publication types

  • Case Reports