Mitigating Paxlovid™-induced drug‒drug interaction toxicity: an in silico insight

Front Pharmacol. 2024 Nov 26:15:1496630. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2024.1496630. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

The clinical drug-drug interaction side-effects of Ritonavir, an ingredient in Paxlovid™, have been documented, highlighting the need to explore alternative administration methods for Nirmatrelvir, another drug in the Paxlovid™ combination. In this study, the skin permeability potential of Nirmatrelvir was assessed using various in silico models. The prediction results suggest that Nirmatrelvir could be administrated via the transdermal route, offering a promising avenue to enhance the efficacy of anti-COVID-19 agents.

Keywords: COVID-19; Paxlovid; in silico; nirmatrelvir; skin permeability.

Grants and funding

The author(s) declare that financial support was received for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article. The APC was funded by the National Dong Hwa University (Grant number: 113T2541-03).