This is the first report of pediatric linear scleroderma successfully treated with the topical Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitor delgocitinib. JAK inhibitors targeting the JAK/STAT pathway have been used to treat various immune-mediated diseases. In both in vitro and in vivo, JAK inhibitors also block the transforming growth factor (TGF)-β-mediated effects that contribute to skin sclerosis. In the present case, the histological findings of inflammation and fibrosis were considered as conditions that would benefit from the anti-inflammatory and antifibrotic effects of the JAK inhibitor, delgocitinib.
Keywords: delgocitinib; linear scleroderma; pediatric; topical JAK inhibitor.
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