A finger that gets in the way: When binding isn't just about the bound state

Structure. 2024 Dec 5;32(12):2182-2185. doi: 10.1016/j.str.2024.11.001.

Abstract

In this issue of Structure, Viennet et al.1 report a study characterizing the DNA binding by a three-zinc-finger fragment from the transcription factor BCL11A, with the unusual feature that an interfinger interaction in the free protein is disrupted during binding, which provides a positive entropic contribution that enhances the affinity.

MeSH terms

  • Binding Sites
  • DNA* / chemistry
  • DNA* / metabolism
  • DNA-Binding Proteins / chemistry
  • DNA-Binding Proteins / metabolism
  • Humans
  • Protein Binding*
  • Repressor Proteins / chemistry
  • Repressor Proteins / genetics
  • Repressor Proteins / metabolism
  • Zinc Fingers*

Substances

  • DNA
  • Repressor Proteins
  • BCL11A protein, human
  • DNA-Binding Proteins