Dendritic cell(DC)vaccine therapy has been widely studied as cancer immunotherapy that potently induces cytotoxic T lymphocytes. However, their efficacy in clinical practice has not yet been established. We have developed an oncolytic adenovirus OBP-702 carrying the tumor suppressor gene p53 and have demonstrated its therapeutic potential to induce cytopathic effect and activate antitumor immunity via p53 induction. In this study, we investigated the combined effect of p53-transduced DC vaccine and OBP-702 in colorectal cancer.