1 Division of Cardiac Surgery, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute of St Michael's Hospital, Unity Health Toronto, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada. Electronic address: Subodh.Verma@unityhealth.to.
2 Department of Biostatistics, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
3 Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
4 Division of Metabolism, Endocrinology, and Nutrition, Department of Medicine, VA Puget Sound Health Care System, Seattle, Washington, USA.
5 Novo Nordisk A/S, Søborg, Denmark.
6 Institut Universitaire de Cardiologie et de Pneumologie de Québec, Québec City, Québec, Canada.
7 Department of Internal Medicine and Endocrinology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA; Peter O'Donnell Jr School of Public Health, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.
8 Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, USA; Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine of Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.