This review provides a comprehensive overview of the contemporary management strategies for acute and chronic subdural hematomas, delineating their distinct clinical characteristics, risk factors, etiologies, and treatment paradigms. Through a synthesis of current evidence and emerging trends, this review explores established therapeutic strategies alongside innovative modalities under active investigation. This article equips clinicians with a nuanced understanding of optimal care pathways for both acute and chronic subdural hematomas, thus facilitating improved patient outcomes.
Keywords: Guidelines; Medical management; Middle meningeal artery embolization; Neurosurgery; Subdural hematoma; Traumatic brain injury.
Copyright © 2024 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.