Management of Primary Tracheal Tumors

Thorac Surg Clin. 2025 Feb;35(1):83-90. doi: 10.1016/j.thorsurg.2024.09.008. Epub 2024 Oct 18.

Abstract

The diagnosis and treatment of patients with tracheal tumors is challenging due to the low incidence of these tumors. A precise diagnostic work-up and experience is necessary to distinguish between patients amenable to surgery and nonsurgical patients. An individualized treatment concept should be established for each patient in a multidisciplinary team and ranges from interventional removal of benign lesions to multimodal strategies in patients with extended malignant tumors. Early diagnosis despite unspecific symptoms and complete resection are crucially important to achieve long-term survival.

Keywords: Airway surgery; Anastomosis; Bronchoscopy; Tracheal cancer; Tracheal resection.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Humans
  • Tracheal Neoplasms* / diagnosis
  • Tracheal Neoplasms* / surgery
  • Tracheal Neoplasms* / therapy