Abstract
患者男,69岁。主要症状为腹痛和发热。腹部磁共振成像检查显示肝左叶异常信号,初步考虑肝脓肿或肝内胆管癌。穿刺肝组织镜下9个汇管区均见炎性细胞浸润,汇管区血管内见异型淋巴细胞增生,细胞体积大,空泡状核,核仁明显,核分裂象易见,呈非肝血窦内生长模式。免疫组织化学结果示肿瘤细胞位于血管腔内,并表达CD20等B淋巴细胞标志物。B淋巴细胞基因克隆性重排阳性。肝脏血管内大B细胞淋巴瘤呈非肝窦内生长模式病例罕见,易被漏诊或误诊,诊断时需与反应性炎症、转移性低分化癌或上皮样血管内皮瘤等鉴别。确诊需要依赖于组织形态学、免疫组织化学和基因重排等多方面的综合分析。.
MeSH terms
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Aged
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Antigens, CD20* / metabolism
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Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / therapeutic use
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Cholangiocarcinoma / genetics
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Cholangiocarcinoma / metabolism
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Cholangiocarcinoma / pathology
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Cyclophosphamide / therapeutic use
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Diagnosis, Differential
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Doxorubicin / therapeutic use
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Humans
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Liver Neoplasms* / diagnostic imaging
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Liver Neoplasms* / pathology
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Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse* / genetics
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Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse* / metabolism
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Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse* / pathology
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Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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Male
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Prednisone / therapeutic use
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Vincristine / therapeutic use
Substances
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Antigens, CD20
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Vincristine
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Doxorubicin
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Cyclophosphamide
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Prednisone