Thoracic Endometriosis Masquerading As Recurrent Hemothorax

Cureus. 2024 Aug 19;16(8):e67235. doi: 10.7759/cureus.67235. eCollection 2024 Aug.

Abstract

Extragenital endometriosis is not a common occurrence. Its diagnosis is often delayed, which leads to further complications and recurrent hospitalizations. In this report, we present a case of a 37-year-old African American female diagnosed with thoracic endometriosis who initially presented with a two-week duration of progressive shortness of breath. The diagnosis of this patient posed a dilemma as there was initial suspicion of ovarian cancer and Meig's syndrome, which can have similar presentations.

Keywords: catamenial hemothorax; endometrial stroma; recurrent hemothorax; thoracic endometriosis; video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (vats).

Publication types

  • Case Reports